About the project
The diversity, evolution, and molecular ecology of arthropod disease vectors and the pathogens they transmit are fundamental aspects of understanding and controlling vector-borne diseases. Arthropods such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas play a crucial role in the transmission of a wide range of infectious agents, including parasites and pathogens responsible for diseases like malaria, dengue fever, Lyme disease, and many others. Investigating the diversity and evolutionary relationships of these disease vectors can provide insights into their ecological roles, geographical distributions, and potential for adaptation to changing environments. Furthermore, studying the parasites and pathogens they carry allows us to unravel their genetic diversity, evolutionary dynamics, and mechanisms of host-vector-pathogen interactions. Molecular ecology approaches, such as DNA sequencing and population genetics analyses, can help us understand the transmission dynamics, reservoir hosts, and vector competence of these disease agents (including the role of bacterial endosymbionts in vector competence and disease transmission). This knowledge is essential for developing effective surveillance, prevention, and control strategies, including vector control measures, vaccines, and therapeutics. By comprehensively studying the diversity, evolution, and molecular ecology of arthropod disease vectors and the pathogens they transmit, we can gain insights that aid in the prevention and mitigation of vector-borne diseases, ultimately reducing their impact on human and animal health.
Funding
This work is funded by the School of Life Sciences (University of Westminster) Enhanced Consumables Fund.
Contact
For further information contact the Principal Investigator Dr. Polly Hayes at [email protected].